Care Manager Certification Practice Exam

Which is an example of secondary prevention?

1. A client is scheduled to receive an influenza vaccination.

2. A client who is asymptomatic is not scheduled for a series of tests.

3. A client who has a family history of breast cancer is scheduled for a mammogram.

4. A client who has heart failure is scheduled for an echocardiogram.

The correct answer is: A client who has a family history of breast cancer is scheduled for a mammogram.

Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and prompt intervention to prevent the progression of disease, especially in individuals who may not yet have symptoms but are at risk due to various factors, such as family history or other indicators. In the context of the provided scenarios, scheduling a mammogram for a client with a family history of breast cancer exemplifies this principle, as it seeks to identify potential health issues early on before they become more serious or symptomatic. This proactive approach is crucial for mitigating risk and managing potential health problems effectively. Regular screenings like mammograms are integral components of secondary prevention, enabling health care providers to detect abnormalities earlier, which can result in better outcomes for patients. It aligns with the goal of secondary prevention to identify and address health concerns at an earlier stage, thus improving overall health management.