Care Manager Certification Practice Exam

In developing a care plan, which factor should a nurse prioritize to ensure quality patient care?

1. Patient's medical history

2. Family preferences

3. Patient's individual goals

4. Availability of resources

The correct answer is: Patient's individual goals

Prioritizing the patient's individual goals is essential in developing a care plan because it ensures that the care provided aligns with what matters most to the patient. Individual goals reflect the patient's values, desires, and personal circumstances, making care more patient-centered and likely to result in better satisfaction and adherence to treatment. When a care plan incorporates the unique aspirations and preferences of the patient, it empowers them in their healthcare journey, promotes engagement, and can lead to improved health outcomes. Incorporating family preferences, while important, should not overshadow the individual's own priorities and wishes. Likewise, a patient's medical history is crucial for understanding their health context, and the availability of resources is critical for implementing the care plan effectively, but they serve more as supporting factors. The core of effective care management lies in recognizing and addressing the personal goals of the patient, ensuring that they are not just passive recipients of care but active participants in their health decisions.